Ukushisa komzimba wezinkukhu kuphakeme kakhulu, ku-41-42 ℃, umzimba wonke unezimpaphe, izinkukhu azinazo izindlala zokujuluka, azikwazi ukujuluka, zingathembela kuphela ekuphefumuleni ukuze zikhiphe ukushisa, ngakho amandla okubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu ampofu. Umthelela wengcindezi yokushisa ezikhukwini ezizalelayo obangelwa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nemvelo enomswakama ophezulu ehlobo uphawuleka kakhulu, futhi kuwumgogodla wokulawula ukuzalanisa kwezinkukhu ezizalelayo. Ngokuvamile kuba nemiphumela elandelayo:
1, izikhukhukazi ezizalelayo ngenxa yokwanda kokudliwa kwamanzi kanye nokuncipha kokudla okudliwayo, okuholela ekwehleni kwezinga lokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, isisindo samaqanda kanye nezinga lamaqanda.
2, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, high umswakama imvelo okubangelwa ihhoko inkukhu okuqukethwe igesi eyingozi liphezulu kakhulu.
3. Kuyathandeka ekusindeni kwama-microorganisms e-pathogenic.
I-4, ingcindezi yokushisa yesikhathi eside ebangelwa ukwehla kokuzivikela komzimba, kulula ukuyenga izifo, okuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza kokukhiqizwa kwezinkukhu ezizalelayo.
Ngakho-ke, indlela yokubhekana nayo ngokuphumelelayo? Nawa amanye amathiphu okubhekana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nemvelo enomswakama ophezulu ehlobo, ukuze nje ube yinkomba yakho.
Amanzi
Ukushisa okuqondile kwamanzi kukhulu, futhi kunomphumela wokulawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba wezinkukhu. Ehlobo, unganciphisa ukushisa komzimba ngokuphuza amanzi amaningi, okokuqala, gcina amanzi epholile, izinga lokushisa lamanzi kufanele libe ngu-10 ~ 30℃. Lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi liyi-32-35 ℃, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi enkukhu kuzoncipha kakhulu, lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi lifinyelela ku-44 ℃ noma ngaphezulu, inkukhu izoyeka ukuphuza. Endaweni eshisayo, uma inkukhu ingaphuzi amanzi anele noma izinga lokushisa lamanzi liphezulu kakhulu, ukumelana nokushisa kwenkukhu kuzoncipha. Ukuvumela inkukhu ukuthi iphuze amanzi abandayo kungavusa inkanuko yenkukhu ukuze kwandiswe inani lokudla, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kanye nesisindo samaqanda.
Ukudla
(1) Thuthukisa ukugcwala okunomsoco kokuphakelayo. Ukushisa kwehlobo, ukudla kwenkukhu kubi, ukudla okudliwayo kuyancishiswa, ukudla okunomsoco nakho kuncishisiwe ngokufanele, okudingeka kunxeshezelwe ngokudla okuqukethe ukugxila okuphezulu kwezakhi. Ngakho-ke, endaweni yokushisa ephezulu, lapho izinga lokudla kwenkukhu lincishisiwe, ukuncipha okufanele kwenani lokudla okusanhlamvu okufana nommbila, ngenkathi kukhulisa ngokusesilinganisweni izinga lamandla okuphakelayo (noma wengeze cishe u-1% wamafutha emifino ukuxazulula inkinga), kuzosiza kakhulu ukukhulisa isisindo somzimba wezinkukhu, ukuze kugcinwe ukuzinza kwezinga lokukhiqiza lomhlambi.
(2) Ukwengezwa okunengqondo kwamavithamini. Amavithamini kufanele engezwe njalo ekudleni, ikakhulukazi ukukhulisa uvithamini C. Kodwa-ke, umphumela we-vitamin C ophikisana nokushisa awunqunyelwe, futhi uvithamini C awunawo umthelela lapho izinga lokushisa elizungezile lidlula u-34℃.
Inhlanzeko
(1) Fafaza isibulala-magciwane ngezinkukhu. Fafaza ukukhishwa kwe-disinfection ngezinkukhu ehlobo akugcini nje ngokuba nomthelela wokubulala amagciwane e-pathogenic nokuhlanza umoya endlini, kodwa futhi kunciphisa izinga lokushisa lendlu (4 ℃ ~ 6 ℃ noma ngaphezulu), ukukhishwa kwe-spray disinfection okwamanje kuyizinyathelo ezingcono kakhulu zokubulala amagciwane kanye nokupholisa (okungcono kakhulu ekuseni ngehora le-10 no-3 ntambama). Kodwa qaphela ijubane lokufafaza, ukuphakama kufanele kube okufanelekile, ubukhulu be-droplet ububanzi kufanele bube ngokulinganisela, isibulala-magciwane esisetshenzisiwe kufanele siphumelele kakhulu, imiphumela engeyona enobuthi, nokunamathela okuqinile, iphunga elicasulayo, ukuze lingabangeli izifo zokuphefumula.
(2) Ukuhlanza ngenkuthalo ubulongwe benkukhu. Umquba wasehlobo mncane, umswakama ophezulu, umquba wenkukhu kulula kakhulu ukuvutshelwa futhi ukhiqize i-ammonia, i-hydrogen sulfide namanye amagesi ayingozi noma ezinye iphunga, kulula ukuyenga izifo zokuphefumula, ngakho-ke umquba wendlu kanye nezingubo zokulala kufanele zihlanzwe ngesikhathi esifanele (okungenani usuku olu-1 isikhathi esingu-1), ukuvimbela ukungcola, ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka kwendlu, ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka. Ingabuye isetshenziselwe ukumunca izingubo zokulala ezifana ne-sawdust, umlotha wamalahle owomile, njll. kuqala ufafazwe emqubeni wenkukhu bese usula, ukuze kokubili kunciphise izinga lokushisa, kugcine umhlabathi womile, kodwa futhi kulula ukuwuhlanza.
(3) Ukubulala amagciwane emanzini okuphuza njalo. Ehlobo, amapayipi amanzi okuphuza (amasinki) athambekele ekukhuleni kwamagciwane kanye nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, ikakhulukazi izifo zokugaya ukudla, ngakho khipha amagciwane emanzini okuphuza okungenani kanye ngesonto noma ngaphezulu, futhi uphuze lapho uphuza.
Ukuvimbela
Inkukhu labantu ehlobo kuqhathaniswa buthaka, kufanele silandele ukulawula kwesayensi inkukhu isifo isenzakalo of izinqubo zokuvimbela ubhubhane ehlanzekile, ngokusho yobudala izinkukhu ezahlukene, ngokulandelana, injected nge ezihlukahlukene imigomo, ukuze kuncishiswe amathuba okutheleleka primary noma yesibili isifo.
https://www.incubatoregg.com/ Email: Ivy@ncedward.com
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-28-2024
